Downforce calculation Equation

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FW17
168
Joined: 06 Jan 2010, 10:56

Re: Downforce calculation Equation

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Some info on the R18 (old one) wind tunnel data

http://www.mulsannescorner.com/newsnov10.html

Speed_Demon
Speed_Demon
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Joined: 03 May 2016, 19:37

Re: Downforce calculation Equation

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I only ever seen this formula in metric measurements??? Does anybody have one in standard units (sq/ft. , lbs)?

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rscsr
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Joined: 19 Feb 2012, 13:02
Location: Austria

Re: Downforce calculation Equation

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Speed_Demon wrote:I only ever seen this formula in metric measurements??? Does anybody have one in standard units (sq/ft. , lbs)?
You do realize that the standard units for anything scientific is the metric system and not the imperial.
But nonetheless you can just get it yourself.
1m=3.28084ft
1kg=2.20462lbs
so with this you can "replace" every meter and kg in the formula and you get the factor you have to multiply the result of your units to get the real result. (7.233 in this case, because the result is [m*kg/s²]=[3.28ft*2.20lbs/s²]=[7.233*ft*lbs/s²]=[N])

Speed_Demon
Speed_Demon
3
Joined: 03 May 2016, 19:37

Re: Downforce calculation Equation

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rscsr wrote:
Speed_Demon wrote:I only ever seen this formula in metric measurements??? Does anybody have one in standard units (sq/ft. , lbs)?
You do realize that the standard units for anything scientific is the metric system and not the imperial.
But nonetheless you can just get it yourself.
1m=3.28084ft
1kg=2.20462lbs
so with this you can "replace" every meter and kg in the formula and you get the factor you have to multiply the result of your units to get the real result. (7.233 in this case, because the result is [m*kg/s²]=[3.28ft*2.20lbs/s²]=[7.233*ft*lbs/s²]=[N])

I wasn't looking for conversion factors....just a complete standard equations. Converting to metric, just to enter into and equation, only to convert it back is a little redundant. Most sports car downforce #s in magazines are given in lbs. so I wanted to keep it lbs for comparison sake.

elpelucas
elpelucas
0
Joined: 07 May 2016, 20:08

Re: Downforce calculation Equation

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It is based on purely experimental values, there is no way to determine downforce unless using a CFD solver / wind tunnel.

Speed_Demon
Speed_Demon
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Joined: 03 May 2016, 19:37

Re: Downforce calculation Equation

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elpelucas wrote:It is based on purely experimental values, there is no way to determine downforce unless using a CFD solver / wind tunnel.
True as how it would interact with the vehicles body would affect the result. The only standard formula I've seen, "racecar aerodynamics book" was lift lbs = .00256 *CL*wing area (sq.ft.)*mph(squared)..it seemed to simplified as it didn't have a factor for the air density or AoA. I guess the formula assumed standard atomospheric conditions at sea level and that the cl was at that angle (from a CL/alpha graph)?

Just_a_fan
Just_a_fan
591
Joined: 31 Jan 2010, 20:37

Re: Downforce calculation Equation

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Speed_Demon wrote:Most sports car downforce #s in magazines are given in lbs. so I wanted to keep it lbs for comparison sake.
N, or at (an incorrect) stretch kg, seem most common. Except in the US, of course.
If you are more fortunate than others, build a larger table not a taller fence.

Greg Locock
Greg Locock
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Joined: 30 Jun 2012, 00:48

Re: Downforce calculation Equation

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The .00256 bundles in all the conversion factors and the air density. CL is being treated like Cd, a single number not a gain.

Incidentally the original equation from Wiki at the start of this thread wasn't wrong, just misinterpreted. H was the section thickness, not height off the ground. However I don't think ground effect wings operate in the regime where lift is proportional to alpha.