Pup wrote:cornermarker wrote:TheMinister wrote:
Also as a previous poster said, it's damaging at low speeds, where you would infact want a sucking slit, and we have seen that extra mystery outflow on the back of the car (although it could just be an exhaust). Nobody's come up with a mechanism for how it could be done, but it doesn't seem beyond the bounds of possibility.
My guess is that it's just a venturi effect going on inside the engine cover, and that black exhaust is the exit for the fast moving, low pressure body of air (B.)that's "sucking" on a slightly higher pressure body of air (A.), which is itself drawing air through the slot.
I really think you guys are barking up the wrong tree with a vacuum slot. Just look at the example of a vacuum wing given previously - there are multiple slots, all located toward the trailing edge - past the point of maximum thickness, where pressure begins to rise. Blown wings have single slots on each element, located at the leading edge, which is what we see here.
I believe that vacuum slots are used when a designer is trying to maintain a laminar flow across more of the wing, whereas a blown slot is meant to disrupt the flow earlier on, much as a turbulator would. So a vacuum slot would be good for creating a slippery wing with a low AoA, where a blown wing would be draggy, but better suited for high lift wings.
Previous implementations have always had the blower low on the wing, where the transition in aoa is dramatic, just like on an aircraft. You see it on last year's McLaren slot and BMW, and this year's Sauber. This shows us that most of the wing is actually treated as a flap. The MP4-25's slot is located much closer to the trailing edge, and in an area where the change in profile is minimal. This convinces me that it's not a blown flap. Along with that, shots from above and behind show no difference in "height" before and after the gap, i.e. there's nothing to indicate that the air is being directed upward (and we've seen some good shots from above the garage) along the surface of the wing, it just seems to be an opening.
Whereas I used to think it was about pressure, now I'm pretty convince that the slot is there to interfere with the boundary layer in some way. I keep going back and forth between blowing and sucking, and feel that it could be, should be both. Suction at low speed to keep the layer attached for higher df (perhaps also a small benefit in lower pressure), blowing at high spd for a early and controlled (lower drag) release of the boundary layer.
I'd always imagined that it would be passive, but imagine the potential if active (which should also be relatively simple). Through the last turn the driver has the switch in it's up position, the slot is sucking, producing high df. Some distance out of the turn and down the straight, he puts the switch in a down position, releasing the boudary layer early, and reducing drag. Would such a control be legal? If not, it could be activated by the gear the car is in, sucks up to 4th, blows above that. The particular gear of course could be determined by the track. *shrug*
Kelpster