DSG vs F1 gearbox

All that has to do with the power train, gearbox, clutch, fuels and lubricants, etc. Generally the mechanical side of Formula One.
djones
djones
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Joined: 17 Mar 2005, 15:01

DSG vs F1 gearbox

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Apparently the DSG gearbox changes gear at 8ms. The fastest road car gearbox ferrari do is 100ms in the F599.

I always thought an F1 car was about 30ms.

Is the Volkswagen/Audi gearbox quicker than that of an F1 car?? :?

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joseff
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Joined: 24 Sep 2002, 11:53

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the williams and honda ones are supposedly seamless?

The 8ms quoted isn't actual gearchange since the gears are preselected... so that must be the clutch dis/engagement time. Still very impressive.

Several articles I've read point out that DSG gearboxes:
- cannot skip gears, ie must go odd-even-odd, not odd-odd or even-even
- are slow at actually changing gears, eg 5-4-3 change the 5-4 is fast (switching bank of gears) but 4-3 is slow because must wait until the 5-3 change is complete.

And does anyone know what type of clutch the veyron has? Is it dry or torque converter?

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vyselegend
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Joined: 20 Feb 2006, 17:05
Location: Paris, France

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In this month issue of F1racing, there is an article about the new F1 gearboxes, and they're speaking about a 0.015 sec gap for gear change. According to them, it would translate in a 20 sec gain over a GP comparatively to old gearboxes.

pyry
pyry
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Joined: 04 Jul 2004, 16:45
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joseff you might actually consider driving a dsg gearbox before critisizing
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Tom
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Joined: 13 Jan 2006, 00:24
Location: Bicester

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I was playing around with a stamp controller board at school (circuit board with LEDs, programmed through a PC) and I set the LEDs to flash once every 5 seconds for 30ms, literally a case of blink and you miss it, and then you think about what actually happens in that blink.

Along the lines of:
1, Driver presses paddle to change gear.
2, Signal is sent to on board computer
3, Signal sent through to rev gauge and speedo to see if the engine is at an acceptable speed to make that gear change.
4, Signal sent back to computer approving change.
5, Computer sends signal to clutch solonoid which activates removing power from the gearbox.
6, Computer sends signal to Gearbox solonoids which avctivate, punching out the previouse gear and the new one in.
7, Computer checks everything is in place and blips engine revs to syncronise.
8, Final check and clutch disengaged.
9, Repeat any times per lap.
10, Drive fast, win.
Murphy's 9th Law of Technology:
Tell a man there are 300 million stars in the universe and he'll believe you. Tell him a bench has wet paint on it and he'll have to touch to be sure.

Jersey Tom
Jersey Tom
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Joined: 29 May 2006, 20:49
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Several articles I've read point out that DSG gearboxes:
- cannot skip gears, ie must go odd-even-odd, not odd-odd or even-even
Same as any racing sequential manual gearbox.
Grip is a four letter word. All opinions are my own and not those of current or previous employers.

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joseff
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Joined: 24 Sep 2002, 11:53

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Aha, answering myself and adding a bit to DSG info:

http://www.automotive-business-review.c ... D1A509F3DC

Important bits:
Michigan-based powertrain products developer BorgWarner has signed up two new customers for its fuel-efficient DualTronic transmission technology.
One seems to be Mitsubishi, who have announced a dual-clutch setup for the Evo X. The other one is rumored to be "european". Hmmm... BMW?
BorgWarner DualTronic is an industry-first wet-clutch and control-system technology for automated transmissions... fuel economy improvements of up to 15% over traditional automatics...
So... multiplate wet clutch? 15% better than slushboxes, how does that compare to a manual with dry clutch?

As a side note, the DSG-branded Veyron tranny isn't made by Borg-Warner, but Ricardo.

And finally: Yes the DSG can and does skip gears.

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Shaddock
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Joined: 07 Nov 2006, 14:39
Location: UK

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The DSG is far the best auto gearbox around in road cars today. Up to half throttle and you wont even feel the change. Full bore you get slight bump as it swops the cogs. You also get launch control fitted to the box for the traffic light grand prix :lol:

Seas
Seas
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Joined: 15 Feb 2007, 03:59
Location: Croatia

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Tom wrote:I was playing around with a stamp controller board at school (circuit board with LEDs, programmed through a PC) and I set the LEDs to flash once every 5 seconds for 30ms, literally a case of blink and you miss it, and then you think about what actually happens in that blink.

Along the lines of:
1, Driver presses paddle to change gear.
2, Signal is sent to on board computer
3, Signal sent through to rev gauge and speedo to see if the engine is at an acceptable speed to make that gear change.
4, Signal sent back to computer approving change.
5, Computer sends signal to clutch solonoid which activates removing power from the gearbox.
6, Computer sends signal to Gearbox solonoids which avctivate, punching out the previouse gear and the new one in.
7, Computer checks everything is in place and blips engine revs to syncronise.
8, Final check and clutch disengaged.
9, Repeat any times per lap.
10, Drive fast, win.
Tom, this is perfect way to explain the speed of this gearbox's, except point No 5 and7. As I understand there is no use of clutch during gear changes. Changes are so fast that there is no point to use clutch. Same apply to your point No7. Changes are so fast that there is no any use of adjusting or synchronizing revs. If you want to synchronize revs, then you in case of seamless shifting going to loose more time in synchronizing revs then to shift because of rotational masses in engine.
As Joseff sed, you cannot skip gears, ie must go odd-even-odd, not odd-odd or even-even. But this was the same problem with "traditional" sequential F1 gearboxes.
http://www.formula1-dictionary.net/index.html
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3KGT
3KGT
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Joined: 06 Oct 2006, 16:37
Location: New York City

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Does anyone have any diagrams that would help explain exactly how the seamless shifting takes place?

manchild
manchild
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Joined: 03 Jun 2005, 10:54

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3KGT wrote:Does anyone have any diagrams that would help explain exactly how the seamless shifting takes place?
:arrow: http://www.zeroshift.com/flash/sequence.swf

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Tom
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Joined: 13 Jan 2006, 00:24
Location: Bicester

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Sorry, my analysis was based on a standard road car were I think they do use the clutch, otherwise I've been mislead.
Murphy's 9th Law of Technology:
Tell a man there are 300 million stars in the universe and he'll believe you. Tell him a bench has wet paint on it and he'll have to touch to be sure.

Seas
Seas
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Joined: 15 Feb 2007, 03:59
Location: Croatia

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I posted already this link to page where you can find some explanation how this gearbox work. this is a explanation of zeroshift gearbox, but principles of work are the same. I hope it will help you to understand the principles.
http://www.hbm.com/company/apps/SEURLF/ ... p_view.htm
http://www.formula1-dictionary.net/index.html
Croatia, the small country for big relax