Machined Merge Collectors

All that has to do with the power train, gearbox, clutch, fuels and lubricants, etc. Generally the mechanical side of Formula One.
hardingfv32
hardingfv32
35
Joined: 03 Apr 2011, 19:42

Machined Merge Collectors

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I found this source of CNC machined merge collectors. Has anyone notice something like this in use in F1 last year? I think I remember seeing Mercedes with a collector that did not seem to have any fabrication welds. At the time I thought it might have been some kind of insulation coating. Maybe it was an example of a machined collector.

http://elmtech.eu/en/racing/merge-collectors

Brian

Jersey Tom
Jersey Tom
166
Joined: 29 May 2006, 20:49
Location: Huntersville, NC

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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Wow. That's wild. Just off the cuff here.. aside from maybe some very specific circumstances I think I'd much prefer using a welded collector. Bound to be lighter (or at least no heavier) and probably way cheaper.
Grip is a four letter word. All opinions are my own and not those of current or previous employers.

neilbah
neilbah
14
Joined: 10 Jul 2009, 20:36

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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with the lathes theyre using this is probably more accurate though. I guess there must be limits to the complexity of shapes... I was also just checking out racecar engineering article on 3d printed manifolds and im wondering if theres much future for this technique.

Lycoming
Lycoming
106
Joined: 25 Aug 2011, 22:58

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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Sure it's more accurate, but how accurate do you need to be? 3D printing is similar in terms of time and cost, though with not as nice of a surface finish. The advantage there is more in terms of options in geometry. Though, I think by welding together bent tubes, you can achieve pretty much any geometry you could ever want for merge collectors.

Jersey Tom
Jersey Tom
166
Joined: 29 May 2006, 20:49
Location: Huntersville, NC

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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From first hand experience, I feel like trying to machine a thin wall billet structure like that... is either going to be outrageously expensive (spending more time doing operations delicately and/or with very expensive HSM equipment) or you start to compromise on things. Thin wall pieces with long tool reach screams of chatter and poor surface finish to me. Or you compromise and make it a thicker and heavier piece.

I dunno. My intuition is this would be a very tough sell over what's probably a more cost effective, probably lighter, and [performance wise] just as good welded option.

Reality of fabrication is some things are better suited to milling from billet, some things are better suited to tube bending (including CNC), to welding, to casting, etc.
Grip is a four letter word. All opinions are my own and not those of current or previous employers.

Lycoming
Lycoming
106
Joined: 25 Aug 2011, 22:58

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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Jersey Tom wrote:From first hand experience, I feel like trying to machine a thin wall billet structure like that... is either going to be outrageously expensive (spending more time doing operations delicately and/or with very expensive HSM equipment) or you start to compromise on things. Thin wall pieces with long tool reach screams of chatter and poor surface finish to me.
EDM?

riff_raff
riff_raff
132
Joined: 24 Dec 2004, 10:18

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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I would agree with JT. It would be very difficult and costly to CNC an Inconel collector with a 0.5mm wall thickness, and it would not be possible to make one using DLMS. The only current practical method is TIG welding tubes.
"Q: How do you make a small fortune in racing?
A: Start with a large one!"

hardingfv32
hardingfv32
35
Joined: 03 Apr 2011, 19:42

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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The collector I saw was on the Williams but it does not look like it was machined. Seems to be a formed type of collector which would seem odd. Maybe it is some kind of twin wall construction.

http://i.imgur.com/7kY7I1T.jpg

Brian

thisisatest
thisisatest
18
Joined: 17 Oct 2010, 00:59

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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hydroforming?

obviously this is not a collector, but just an example of what hydroforming can do.
Image

source:http://www.ultimatehydroforming.com/hydroforming.htm#1

Lycoming
Lycoming
106
Joined: 25 Aug 2011, 22:58

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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Possible, though I wonder about the tooling costs involved and whether or not it's really practical economically for such a low volume.

PhillipM
PhillipM
386
Joined: 16 May 2011, 15:18
Location: Over the road from Boothy...

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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You can hydroform at home with a pressure washer, tooling ain't that bad for hydroforming :lol:

riff_raff
riff_raff
132
Joined: 24 Dec 2004, 10:18

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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Looking at the stretch marks on that part in the image, it looks like it could have been hydroformed. Hydroforming can be fairly economical, since it only requires a single tool. And the form tool for a thin sheet metal part can be made from a re-useable material like kirksite.
"Q: How do you make a small fortune in racing?
A: Start with a large one!"

les arcs
les arcs
1
Joined: 23 Jan 2011, 17:25

Re: Machined Merge Collectors

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The Williams uses 4 inconel pressings welded to a inconel machined piece at the primary end.

It is very tasty.