Jolle wrote:and then back to how torque relates to horsepower:
given an engines torque and revolutions per minute you'll get (lets say, a F1 PU at 500Nm at 12.000 rpm)
12000/60 (to get revolutions per seconds)*6.28(two times pi, to get a meters of travel)*torque(500)= amounts of watts=628kW*1.36=854bhp.
This by the way also shows how the last few V8 years were very restricted (on power).
With (without fuel flow restrictions) a engine torque is pretty much a constant, as long as you'll get the fuel/air mix right, it's always the same push on the pistons so in the old V10/12 days, more rpm equals more power.
The rev limit gave the formula a constant rpm, with a constant torque there was a hard ceiling on bhp.
In the new formula torque isn't constant anymore because above 10.500 rpm for every revolution you'll get less fuel so less torque. Instead of the torque staying flat, the power stays flat above 10.500 rpm.